The Rising ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: How Prosperity and Hardship Are Found Side by Side in Across England.
In Nunsthorpe, residents live in properties just several yards from their more affluent counterparts in nearby Scartho village. One 1.8-metre-high wall physically divides the two areas in the town of Grimsby, sealing off paths and streets that once connected them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” remarked a resident, aged 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
A Stark National Picture
Analysis of government figures reveals how deep disparity can run, at times across nothing more than a short distance of asphalt, a hedge row or a wall. Decades of austerity and lack of funding have led to a situation where a majority of local authorities now have a locality ranking as one of the most deprived in the nation.
This geographical widening of poverty has coincided with a sharp increase in the quantity of locations where deprived and affluent people end up living side by side. Just a few years ago, only 65 of the poorest areas adjoined one of the wealthiest. This number rose to 119 in the latest data.
A Wall That Divides More Than Space
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the biggest in the country and starkly obvious. The wall is much more than a metaphorical divide; it creates tangible difficulties for daily routines.
- School runs that should take a quarter of an hour become an sixty-minute journey.
- Reaching important services like grocery stores, schools and care homes is made more difficult.
- The area can attract vandalism and loitering, with instances of litter being thrown over the wall and related problems.
“People strive to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one local, gesturing towards the corroded metal wall.
Community Spirit Against a Backdrop of Challenges
At a local community centre, workers emphasise that support transcends postcodes. “Where you live doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” explained director Tracey Good.
Regardless of being placed in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe boasts a strong sense and feeling of community among its residents. Meanwhile, Scartho is classified among the most prosperous 10% overall.
A Similar Story: An Estate in Kent
This pattern is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of areas in England. It is immediately adjacent by spacious detached homes built in the early 2000s that are in the top 10% for employment and living environment.
“They may possess larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented a long-term resident, aged 63. “It’s likely many people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic divide is evident: an average three-bedroom house costs about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide comparable homes go for about £410,000.
Residents speak of a tangible sense of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” said resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our facilities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the community problems here are related to financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a picture of an ever more segregated England, where wealth and deprivation are often uncomfortably close neighbours.